[1]史秀莉,张庆,喻鹏铭.心力衰竭患者运动训练方式及其疗效的研究进展[J].心血管病学进展,2015,(5):535-538.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-3934.2015.05.003]
　SHI Xiuli,ZHANG Qing,YU Pengming.Exercise Training Modalities and Their Treatment Effects on Patients with Heart Failure[J].Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases,2015,(5):535-538.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-3934.2015.05.003]
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心力衰竭患者运动训练方式及其疗效的研究进展()
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《心血管病学进展》[ISSN:51-1187/R/CN:1004-3934]

卷:
期数:
2015年5期
页码:
535-538
栏目:
主题综述
出版日期:
2016-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Exercise Training Modalities and Their Treatment Effects on Patients with Heart Failure
作者:
史秀莉1; 张庆1; 喻鹏铭2
1.四川大学华西医院心血管内科,四川 成都 610041; 2.四川大学华西医院康复医学中心,四川 成都 610041
Author(s):
SHI Xiuli1;  ZHANG Qing1;  YU Pengming2
1.Department of Cardiology,West China Hospital, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China; 2.Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China
关键词:
心力衰竭;  运动训练;  训练方式;  疗效
Keywords:
heart failure;  exercise training;  training modality;  treatment effect
分类号:
R541.6
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1004-3934.2015.05.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
运动训练可降低心力衰竭患者的病死率及再入院率,而不同运动训练方式取得的效果不同。目前心力衰竭患者最常用的运动训练方式为中等强度有氧训练,其可以有效改善患者的心功能,并且可以中等程度地降低全因死亡率及入院率。能耐受中等强度有氧训练的患者,可以考虑开始进行抗阻训练和高强度间歇性有氧运动训练。对于严重心力衰竭患者的早期心脏康复,则可进行运动强度较低的呼吸肌训练。因此,针对不同的慢性心力衰竭人群,应有针对性地选择合适的运动训练方式及组合,以使患者到达最优的治疗效果。
Abstract:
Exercise training can effectively reduce mortality and rehospitalization in patients with heart failure, but different training modalities generate different effects. Regular moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training has now become the most commonly used training method,which can effectively improve cardiac function and modestly reduce all-cause mortality and readmission rate. Resistance training and high-intensity interval aerobic exercise training should be considered for patients who can tolerate moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, while inspiratory muscle training can be used in early cardiac rehabilitation for more serious paitents as it has a relatively lower intensity. Therefore, different training modalities and combinations should be given to their appropriate heart failure populations in order to achieve optimal effects.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:史秀莉(1989—),在读硕士,主要从事心力衰竭运动康复的研究。Email: 1150795066@qq.com 通信作者:张庆(1968—),教授,博士,主要从事心力衰竭、心肌病、心脏影像学、高血压的基础与临床研究。Email: qzhang2000cn@yahoo.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-05-20