[1]余思芸 吴镜.肌少症与老年高血压相关性的研究进展[J].心血管病学进展,2025,(8):690.[doi:10.16806/j.cnki.issn.1004-3934.2025.08.005]
 YU Siyun,WU Jing.Association Between Sarcopenia and Hypertension in the Elderly[J].Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases,2025,(8):690.[doi:10.16806/j.cnki.issn.1004-3934.2025.08.005]
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肌少症与老年高血压相关性的研究进展()

《心血管病学进展》[ISSN:51-1187/R/CN:1004-3934]

卷:
期数:
2025年8期
页码:
690
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2025-08-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Association Between Sarcopenia and Hypertension in the Elderly
作者:
余思芸 吴镜
(西南交通大学附属医院 成都市第三人民医院老年医学科,四川 成都,610031)
Author(s):
YU SiyunWU Jing
(Department of Geriatric Medicine,The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University,The Third Peoples Hospital of Chengdu,Chengdu 610031,Sichuan,China)
关键词:
老年人肌少症高血压
Keywords:
The aged Sarcopenia Hypertension
DOI:
10.16806/j.cnki.issn.1004-3934.2025.08.005
摘要:
肌少症是一种与增龄相关的老年疾病。高血压作为心血管疾病的重要危险因素,影响着超过70%的老年人群。研究表明,肌少症可能与老年高血压的发生发展密切相关,而老年高血压患者罹患肌少症的风险也是增加的。慢性炎症反应、胰岛素抵抗、氧化应激、线粒体功能障碍、性激素变化、抗炎肌因子缺乏、肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统的失调等,可能是肌少症与老年高血压共同的发病机制。运动干预,特别是抗阻训练是改善肌少症、控制血压的有效干预措施之一。现就肌少症与老年高血压相关性的研究进展做一综述。
Abstract:
Sarcopenia is an age-related degenerative condition. Hypertension,as a major cardiovascular risk factor,affects over 70% of the elderly population. Studies have shown that sarcopenia may be closely related to the onset and progression of hypertension in the elderly,and the risk of sarcopenia in elderly hypertensive patients is also increased. Chronic inflammation ,insulin resistance,oxidative stress,mitochondrial dysfunction,changes in sex hormones,deficiency of myokines with anti-inflammatory effects,and imbalance of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system may be the common pathogenesis of sarcopenia and elderly hypertension. Exercise intervention,especially resistance training,is one of the effective interventions to improve sarcopenia and control blood pressure. This paper reviews the research progress on the correlation between sarcopenia and hypertension in the elderly

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更新日期/Last Update: 2025-11-11